All files / src/rules change_if_to_case.ts

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import {Issue} from "../issue";
import * as Expressions from "../abap/2_statements/expressions";
import * as Statements from "../abap/2_statements/statements";
import * as Structures from "../abap/3_structures/structures";
import {ABAPRule} from "./_abap_rule";
import {BasicRuleConfig} from "./_basic_rule_config";
import {IRuleMetadata, RuleTag} from "./_irule";
import {ABAPFile} from "../abap/abap_file";
import {ExpressionNode} from "../abap/nodes";
 
export class ChangeIfToCaseConf extends BasicRuleConfig {
  /** skip specific names, case insensitive regular expression
   * @uniqueItems true
   */
  public skipNames?: string[] = [];
}
 
export class ChangeIfToCase extends ABAPRule {
  private conf = new ChangeIfToCaseConf();
 
  public getMetadata(): IRuleMetadata {
    return {
      key: "change_if_to_case",
      title: "Change IF to CASE",
      shortDescription: `Finds IF constructs that can be changed to CASE`,
      // eslint-disable-next-line max-len
      extendedInformation: `https://github.com/SAP/styleguides/blob/main/clean-abap/CleanABAP.md#prefer-case-to-else-if-for-multiple-alternative-conditions
 
If the first comparison is a boolean compare, no issue is reported.`,
      tags: [RuleTag.SingleFile, RuleTag.Styleguide],
      badExample: `IF l_fcat-fieldname EQ 'FOO'.
ELSEIF l_fcat-fieldname = 'BAR'
    OR l_fcat-fieldname = 'MOO'.
ENDIF.`,
      goodExample: `CASE l_fcat-fieldname.
  WHEN 'FOO'.
  WHEN 'BAR' OR 'MOO'.
ENDCASE.`,
    };
  }
 
  public getConfig() {
    return this.conf;
  }
 
  public setConfig(conf: ChangeIfToCaseConf) {
    this.conf = conf;
  }
 
  public runParsed(file: ABAPFile) {
    const issues: Issue[] = [];
 
    const stru = file.getStructure();
    if (stru === undefined) {
      return issues;
    }
 
    for (const i of stru.findAllStructuresRecursive(Structures.If)) {
      const conds: (ExpressionNode | undefined)[] = [];
 
      const ifStatement = i.findDirectStatement(Statements.If);
      if (ifStatement === undefined) {
        continue;
      }
 
      if (ifStatement.concatTokens().match(/ (abap_true|abap_false)\s*\./i)) {
        continue;
      }
 
      conds.push(ifStatement?.findDirectExpression(Expressions.Cond));
      for (const ei of i.findDirectStructures(Structures.ElseIf)) {
        conds.push(ei.findDirectStatement(Statements.ElseIf)?.findDirectExpression(Expressions.Cond));
      }
      if (conds.length === 1) {
        continue;
      }
 
      const issue = this.analyze(conds);
      if (issue === true) {
        const message = "Change IF to CASE";
        issues.push(Issue.atStatement(file, ifStatement, message, this.getMetadata().key, this.getConfig().severity));
      }
    }
 
    return issues;
  }
 
  private analyze(conds: (ExpressionNode | undefined)[]): boolean {
    const tuples: {left: string, right: string}[] = [];
 
    for (const c of conds) {
      if (c === undefined) {
        continue;
      }
 
      if (c.findFirstExpression(Expressions.CondSub)) {
        return false;
      } else if (c.findDirectTokenByText("AND") || c.findDirectTokenByText("EQUIV")) {
        return false;
      }
 
      for (const compare of c.findAllExpressions(Expressions.Compare)) {
        const op = compare.findDirectExpression(Expressions.CompareOperator)?.concatTokens().toUpperCase();
        if (compare.getChildren().length !== 3) {
          return false;
        } else if (op !== "=" && op !== "EQ") {
          return false;
        }
        const left = compare.getChildren()[0]?.concatTokens()?.toUpperCase();
        const right = compare.getChildren()[2]?.concatTokens()?.toUpperCase();
        tuples.push({left, right});
      }
    }
    if (tuples.length === 1) {
      return false;
    }
 
    let chain = "";
    if (tuples[0].left === tuples[1].left) {
      chain = tuples[0].left;
    } else if (tuples[0].left === tuples[1].right) {
      chain = tuples[0].left;
    } else if (tuples[0].right === tuples[1].right) {
      chain = tuples[0].right;
    } else if (tuples[0].right === tuples[1].left) {
      chain = tuples[0].right;
    } else {
      return false;
    }
 
    for (const skip of this.getConfig().skipNames || []) {
      const reg = new RegExp(skip, "i");
      if (chain.match(reg)) {
        return false;
      }
    }
 
    for (const t of tuples) {
      if (t.left !== chain && t.right !== chain) {
        return false;
      }
    }
 
    return true;
  }
 
}